Notes to Financial Statements

NOTE 12 — UNEARNED REVENUE

Unearned revenue by segment was as follows:

 

(In millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31,

2023

June 30,

2023

 

 

Productivity and Business Processes

$

22,591

$

27,572

Intelligent Cloud

17,696

21,563

More Personal Computing

5,747

4,678

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

$

46,034

$

53,813

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Changes in unearned revenue were as follows:

 

(In millions)

 

 

Six Months Ended December 31, 2023

 

 

Balance, beginning of period

$

53,813

 

Deferral of revenue

59,828

 

Recognition of unearned revenue

(67,607

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, end of period

$

46,034

 

 

 

Revenue allocated to remaining performance obligations, which includes unearned revenue and amounts that will be invoiced and recognized as revenue in future periods, was $229 billion as of December 31, 2023, of which $222 billion is related to the commercial portion of revenue. We expect to recognize approximately 45% of this revenue over the next 12 months and the remainder thereafter.